1. drive的意思
drive [draiv]
vt.
1. 赶，撵，驱赶，驱逐；迫使…后退(常与 away，off，back 等连用)：
The child drove away the flies.
孩子赶走了苍蝇。
We drove back the attacking enemy.
我们迫使进攻的敌人后退了。
2. 驾驶(汽车、马车、牛车、机车等)，驾驭，开车：
to drive a car
开汽车
She drives a car skillfully.
她开车很熟练。
3. 驾车(尤指汽车)运送，用车送；驾车经越：
I drove her to the airport.
我开车送她去机场。
He drove the load to the station.
他开车把货物运往车站。
4. 赶(牲口等)：
to drive a mule
赶骡子
The farmer was driving his cattle along the road.
农夫沿着公路赶牛。
5. 驱使…拼命干，强迫…干活；迫使…行动；迫使…过分劳累：
The boss drives his workers hard.
那位老板总是强迫他的工人们拼命工作。
He drove the workers until they collapsed.
他迫使工人们干得一个个累趴在地。
6. 强迫，迫使，逼迫，催促，使不得不：
Her pride drove her to complete the job.
她的自尊心促使她去完成这项工作。
He was driven by necessity to steal.
他为贫困所迫而偷窃。
7. 努力经营，促成(交易等)，使成(交)，积极进行(交易)；达成(交易，协议等)：
They drove a hard bargain.
他们做成一笔困难的生意。
8. 推动，驱动，使(机器等)运转；推进：
an engine driven by steam
由蒸汽驱动的机车
a submarine driven by nuclear power
核动力驱动的潜艇
9. 【棒球】
使(跑垒者)得分
使(跑垒)得分：
He drove in two runs.
他两次跑垒得分。
10. 【高尔夫球】(从球座)发(球)：
He drove the ball within ten feet of the pin.
他在离标号旗杆10英尺内发球。
11. 【体育】
猛击或猛抽(球、冰球、羽毛球等)
猛踢(球)
12. 【狩猎】
围赶(猎物)
在(地区)围赶猎物，搜寻(地区)找猎物
13. 流送(木材)，把(木头)顺河(或溪)漂下：
to drive the logs down to deepwater
把木头顺流漂下深水区
14. 打，敲；拧；戳：
to drive a nail through a wall
把钉子钉穿墙壁
to drive a hole through metal
在金属板上打洞
15. 为…的决定性因素；对…起到制约作用：
Rents in our city are driven by availability.
我们市的房租高低取决于房源。
16. 【建筑业】凿，挖掘；钻凿出(洞)；打(隧道)：
to drive a tunnel under the canal
在运河下面挖隧道
to drive a tunnel through a mountain
开山凿隧道
17. 【采矿】掘进(平巷)：
to drive a mine
挖矿井
18. 消除，驱除：
He was driven from a position of power by his political enemies.
他被他的政敌赶下了台。
to drive away these feelings of sadness
驱散这些悲戚之感
19. 使堆积，使聚集：
The snowflakes were driven against the hut by a gale.
大风把雪片刮到小屋旁边堆积起来。
20. 拖延，延迟：
to drive the schele time
推迟预定时间
21. [新西兰英语]用即将砍倒的树撞倒(其他树)
22. 逼良为娼
23. (原因、因素等)起决定作用
vi.
1. 驾驶；驾车，开车；赶车，行车；(机动车)被驾驶；驱赶牲口：
She is learning to drive.
她在学开车。
She has driven out.
她开车出去了。
2. 驾车行驶；乘车旅行；乘车，搭车：
I drive to work with her.
我驾车同她一起去上班。
We usually drive to the country on Sunday.
星期天我们通常驾车到乡下。
3. 会开汽车；开动(或操作)机动车：
He drives well.
他车子开得很好。
4. 领到有效驾驶执照：
You can't drive until you're 18 years old.
年满18岁才允许领驾驶执照。
5. 驱进，被驱使；向前疾驶；猛冲；猛进，突进；飞跑；趋向；(尤指迅速)漂流：
The computers are driving into other countries.
电脑正在迅猛地进入其他国家。
Our troops are driving toward the enemy stronghold.
我们部队正向敌人的据点推进。
6. (朝一目标)努力争取；瞄准；打击：
I'm still driving away at the dictionary.
我仍在孜孜不倦地编这部词典。
7. 努力(或奋力)地干，拼命干：
Even after winning the game they continue to drive.
即使赢得比赛，他们还要继续拼搏。
8. 【高尔夫球】发球：
He drove long and straight throughout the match.
他在整个比赛中发球长而直。
9. 【体育】
猛击球，抽球
(球拍)适于击球
10. 【篮球】带球直接投篮
11. [英国口语]在林中赶拢牲口
12. 【采矿】掘进平巷
13. [美国口语]以强劲的节奏演奏音乐，刚劲有力地演奏音乐(尤指爵士乐)
n.
1. 驾驶；行驶
2. 驾(或驱)车旅行(尤指驱车娱乐，短途旅游)；驾车旅行的路程
3.
(对猎物的)围赶，哄赶
(对牛等牲口的)驱赶
(木材的)顺水流送
4.
被围赶的猎物
被驱赶的畜群
流送的木材
5.
【心理学】内驱力
冲动，欲望，本能要求；推动力，驱策力
6. 努力；冲力，动力
7. 【军事】(军事上的)大规模进攻，强大的军事攻势
8. (募捐等)运动，热潮
9. 精力，干劲，魄力，雄心
10. 能动性，积极性，主动性
11. 逼迫；紧迫；压力
12.
(公园等风景优美的)车行道
(尤指从大路通往车库或宅门的)私人车道
[D-][用于路名]大道，路
13. [英国英语](尤指纸牌的)比赛
14. 【机械学】
驱动，传动
驱动机构，传动装置
15. 【汽车】驱动；驱动机构
16. 【体育】
(球、冰球、羽毛球等的)猛击，猛抽
击球法
球的飞行
17. 【高尔夫球】发球
18. 【篮球】扣篮
19. 【电子学】激励
20. 冲击；撞击；打击
21. 【计算机】(磁盘或磁带的)驱动器，驱动机构(=disk drive)
22. 【采矿】平巷
23. [美国俚语](吸毒后产生的)迷幻感，刺激感，兴奋，激动
adj.
1. 驱动的，传动的
2. 用于驱动的，用于传动的
变形:
vt.drove 或 dravedrivendriving
drive [draiv]
n.
1. the act of applying force to propel something
after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off
2. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine
a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds
3. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant
4. a road leading up to a private house
they parked in the driveway
5. the trait of being highly motivated
his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers
6. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver
he sliced his drive out of bounds
7. the act of driving a herd of animals overland
8. a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)
he took the family for a drive in his new car
9. a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire
10. (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium
11. a wide scenic road planted with trees
the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views
12. (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)
v.
1. operate or control a vehicle
drive a car or bus Can you drive this four-wheel truck?
2. travel or be transported in a vehicle
3. cause someone or something to move by driving
4. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically
He drives me mad
5. to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly
She is driven by her passion
6. cause to move back by force or influence
7. compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment
8. push, propel, or press with force
9. cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force
drive the ball far out into the field
10. strive and make an effort to reach a goal
11. move into a desired direction of discourse
12. have certain properties when driven
My new truck drives well
13. work as a driver
He drives a bread truck She drives for the taxi company in Newark
14. move by being propelled by a force
15. urge forward
drive the cows into the barn
16. proceed along in a vehicle
We drive the turnpike to work
17. strike with a driver, as in teeing off
drive a golf ball
18. hit very hard and straight with the bat swinging more or less vertically
drive a ball
19. excavate horizontally
drive a tunnel
20. cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling
The amplifier drives the tube steam drives the engines this device drives the disks for the computer
21. hunting: search for game
drive the forest
22. hunting: chase from cover into more open ground
drive the game
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