1. drive的意思
drive [draiv]
vt.
1. 趕，攆，驅趕，驅逐；迫使…後退(常與 away，off，back 等連用)：
The child drove away the flies.
孩子趕走了蒼蠅。
We drove back the attacking enemy.
我們迫使進攻的敵人後退了。
2. 駕駛(汽車、馬車、牛車、機車等)，駕馭，開車：
to drive a car
開汽車
She drives a car skillfully.
她開車很熟練。
3. 駕車(尤指汽車)運送，用車送；駕車經越：
I drove her to the airport.
我開車送她去機場。
He drove the load to the station.
他開車把貨物運往車站。
4. 趕(牲口等)：
to drive a mule
趕騾子
The farmer was driving his cattle along the road.
農夫沿著公路趕牛。
5. 驅使…拚命干，強迫…幹活；迫使…行動；迫使…過分勞累：
The boss drives his workers hard.
那位老闆總是強迫他的工人們拚命工作。
He drove the workers until they collapsed.
他迫使工人們幹得一個個累趴在地。
6. 強迫，迫使，逼迫，催促，使不得不：
Her pride drove her to complete the job.
她的自尊心促使她去完成這項工作。
He was driven by necessity to steal.
他為貧困所迫而偷竊。
7. 努力經營，促成(交易等)，使成(交)，積極進行(交易)；達成(交易，協議等)：
They drove a hard bargain.
他們做成一筆困難的生意。
8. 推動，驅動，使(機器等)運轉；推進：
an engine driven by steam
由蒸汽驅動的機車
a submarine driven by nuclear power
核動力驅動的潛艇
9. 【棒球】
使(跑壘者)得分
使(跑壘)得分：
He drove in two runs.
他兩次跑壘得分。
10. 【高爾夫球】(從球座)發(球)：
He drove the ball within ten feet of the pin.
他在離標號旗桿10英尺內發球。
11. 【體育】
猛擊或猛抽(球、冰球、羽毛球等)
猛踢(球)
12. 【狩獵】
圍趕(獵物)
在(地區)圍趕獵物，搜尋(地區)找獵物
13. 流送(木材)，把(木頭)順河(或溪)漂下：
to drive the logs down to deepwater
把木頭順流漂下深水區
14. 打，敲；擰；戳：
to drive a nail through a wall
把釘子釘穿牆壁
to drive a hole through metal
在金屬板上打洞
15. 為…的決定性因素；對…起到制約作用：
Rents in our city are driven by availability.
我們市的房租高低取決於房源。
16. 【建築業】鑿，挖掘；鑽鑿出(洞)；打(隧道)：
to drive a tunnel under the canal
在運河下面挖隧道
to drive a tunnel through a mountain
開山鑿隧道
17. 【采礦】掘進(平巷)：
to drive a mine
挖礦井
18. 消除，驅除：
He was driven from a position of power by his political enemies.
他被他的政敵趕下了台。
to drive away these feelings of sadness
驅散這些悲戚之感
19. 使堆積，使聚集：
The snowflakes were driven against the hut by a gale.
大風把雪片刮到小屋旁邊堆積起來。
20. 拖延，延遲：
to drive the schele time
推遲預定時間
21. [紐西蘭英語]用即將砍倒的樹撞倒(其他樹)
22. 逼良為娼
23. (原因、因素等)起決定作用
vi.
1. 駕駛；駕車，開車；趕車，行車；(機動車)被駕駛；驅趕牲口：
She is learning to drive.
她在學開車。
She has driven out.
她開車出去了。
2. 駕車行駛；乘車旅行；乘車，搭車：
I drive to work with her.
我駕車同她一起去上班。
We usually drive to the country on Sunday.
星期天我們通常駕車到鄉下。
3. 會開汽車；開動(或操作)機動車：
He drives well.
他車子開得很好。
4. 領到有效駕駛執照：
You can't drive until you're 18 years old.
年滿18歲才允許領駕駛執照。
5. 驅進，被驅使；向前疾駛；猛沖；猛進，突進；飛跑；趨向；(尤指迅速)漂流：
The computers are driving into other countries.
電腦正在迅猛地進入其他國家。
Our troops are driving toward the enemy stronghold.
我們部隊正向敵人的據點推進。
6. (朝一目標)努力爭取；瞄準；打擊：
I'm still driving away at the dictionary.
我仍在孜孜不倦地編這部詞典。
7. 努力(或奮力)地干，拚命干：
Even after winning the game they continue to drive.
即使贏得比賽，他們還要繼續拼搏。
8. 【高爾夫球】發球：
He drove long and straight throughout the match.
他在整個比賽中發球長而直。
9. 【體育】
猛擊球，抽球
(球拍)適於擊球
10. 【籃球】帶球直接投籃
11. [英國口語]在林中趕攏牲口
12. 【采礦】掘進平巷
13. [美國口語]以強勁的節奏演奏音樂，剛勁有力地演奏音樂(尤指爵士樂)
n.
1. 駕駛；行駛
2. 駕(或驅)車旅行(尤指驅車娛樂，短途旅遊)；駕車旅行的路程
3.
(對獵物的)圍趕，哄趕
(對牛等牲口的)驅趕
(木材的)順水流送
4.
被圍趕的獵物
被驅趕的畜群
流送的木材
5.
【心理學】內驅力
沖動，慾望，本能要求；推動力，驅策力
6. 努力；沖力，動力
7. 【軍事】(軍事上的)大規模進攻，強大的軍事攻勢
8. (募捐等)運動，熱潮
9. 精力，干勁，魄力，雄心
10. 能動性，積極性，主動性
11. 逼迫；緊迫；壓力
12.
(公園等風景優美的)車行道
(尤指從大路通往車庫或宅門的)私人車道
[D-][用於路名]大道，路
13. [英國英語](尤指紙牌的)比賽
14. 【機械學】
驅動，傳動
驅動機構，傳動裝置
15. 【汽車】驅動；驅動機構
16. 【體育】
(球、冰球、羽毛球等的)猛擊，猛抽
擊球法
球的飛行
17. 【高爾夫球】發球
18. 【籃球】扣籃
19. 【電子學】激勵
20. 沖擊；撞擊；打擊
21. 【計算機】(磁碟或磁帶的)驅動器，驅動機構(=disk drive)
22. 【采礦】平巷
23. [美國俚語](吸毒後產生的)迷幻感，刺激感，興奮，激動
adj.
1. 驅動的，傳動的
2. 用於驅動的，用於傳動的
變形:
vt.drove 或 dravedrivendriving
drive [draiv]
n.
1. the act of applying force to propel something
after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off
2. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine
a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds
3. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant
4. a road leading up to a private house
they parked in the driveway
5. the trait of being highly motivated
his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers
6. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver
he sliced his drive out of bounds
7. the act of driving a herd of animals overland
8. a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)
he took the family for a drive in his new car
9. a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire
10. (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium
11. a wide scenic road planted with trees
the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views
12. (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)
v.
1. operate or control a vehicle
drive a car or bus Can you drive this four-wheel truck?
2. travel or be transported in a vehicle
3. cause someone or something to move by driving
4. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically
He drives me mad
5. to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly
She is driven by her passion
6. cause to move back by force or influence
7. compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment
8. push, propel, or press with force
9. cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force
drive the ball far out into the field
10. strive and make an effort to reach a goal
11. move into a desired direction of discourse
12. have certain properties when driven
My new truck drives well
13. work as a driver
He drives a bread truck She drives for the taxi company in Newark
14. move by being propelled by a force
15. urge forward
drive the cows into the barn
16. proceed along in a vehicle
We drive the turnpike to work
17. strike with a driver, as in teeing off
drive a golf ball
18. hit very hard and straight with the bat swinging more or less vertically
drive a ball
19. excavate horizontally
drive a tunnel
20. cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling
The amplifier drives the tube steam drives the engines this device drives the disks for the computer
21. hunting: search for game
drive the forest
22. hunting: chase from cover into more open ground
drive the game
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